Исследование пространства: возникновение категории пространства в европейском языкознании начала XX века
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https://elib.sfu-kras.ru/handle/2311/2946Автор:
Резник, В.Ю.
Reznik, Vladislava Yu.
Дата:
2012-06Аннотация:
The article looks at the emergence of linguistic geography as a distinct branch of linguistic science in
the early twentieth century. The first part of the article deals with the predominance of the category of
time in the nineteenth-century linguistics, and examines how early attempts were made to introduce
the spatial factor in the study of language. It proceeds to analyse three linguistic doctrines of the
1920s, namely, the Neolinguistic school in Italy, the Eurasian movement of Russian émigrés in Europe,
and early Soviet sociolignuistics, examining how the category of space became an organizing factor of
their corresponding lingua-geographical models of the world. By focusing on the concept of language
union, the article establishes common intellectual sources of the three movements, emphasising at the
same time the crucial differences in their ideosophic platforms. В данной статье рассматривается вопрос возникновения в европейской лингвистике начала
двадцатого века научного интереса к проблемам языкового пространства и выработке новых
научно-методологических подходов к изучению пространственного распространения языков.
В статье предлагается сравнительный анализ лингвогеографических идей, сформулированных
представителями трех научных направлений, таких как итальянская школа Неолингвистики,
движение Евразийцев и советская социолингвистика 1920-х годов.
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