Prerequisites of the Development of Applied Sciences in Russia in the 17th – 18th Centuries. The First Attempts to Train Mechanics and Engineers in the 18th Century
Скачать файл:
URI (для ссылок/цитирований):
https://elib.sfu-kras.ru/handle/2311/135531Автор:
Voronina, Margarita M.
Soldatov, Alexander V.
Velikorussov, Petr V.
Воронина, М.М.
Солдатов, А.В.
Великоруссов, П.В.
Дата:
2020-07Журнал:
Журнал Сибирского федерального университета. Гуманитарные науки. Journal of Siberian Federal University. Humanities & Social Sciences;2020 13 (7)Аннотация:
The article describes the directions of the development of applied mechanics
in Russia in the 17th – 18th centuries and focuses on the first attempts to train specialists
in these areas. These are the construction of roads, bridges, fortification and hydraulic
engineering constructions, practical ballistics. Water and land means of communications
are being improved, the industries that served the army and the fleet are developing,
and the first attempts are being made to educate mechanics and technicians. Educational
institutions are being opened, in which elements of mechanics are beginning to be taught.
However, mechanics occupies an auxiliary position in relation to technology В статье рассказывается о направлениях развития прикладной механики
в России в XVII – XVIII веках и о первых попытках подготовки специалистов в этих
областях. Это строительство дорог, мостов, фортификационных и гидротехнических
сооружений, практическая баллистика. Улучшаются водные и сухопутные пути
сообщения, развиваются отрасли промышленности, которые обслуживали армию
и флот, делаются первые попытки воспитания механиков и техников. Открываются
учебные заведения, в которых начинают преподавать элементы механики, однако
механика занимает подсобное положение относительно техники
Коллекции:
Метаданные:
Показать полную информациюСвязанные материалы
Показаны похожие ресурсы по названию, автору или тематике.
-
An Image of Siberia in Contemporary Foreign Photography (the 90s of the 20th Century – the First Decade of the 21st Century)
Gruzdeva, Anna S.; Груздева, А.С. (Сибирский федеральный университет. Siberian Federal University, 2017-02)The article examines the most powerful and well-known works of foreign photographers of the late 20th – early 21st centuries about Siberia: Carl de Keyzer, Claudine Doury, Steeve Iuncker, Rafal Milach, Gert Jochems, et al. ... -
To the Study of Reflection of Cultural Identity Processes in the Russian Art of the 16–17th Centuries
Parfentieva, Natalia N.; Парфентьева, Н.В. (Сибирский федеральный университет. Siberian Federal University, 2018-07)The article reveals the ways of studying the features of the core concepts of Russian cultural identity representation in the Russian art of the 16–17th centuries, considered in its continuous dynamic and dialectical ... -
Russian Literaure in the 20th Century English Translations the Problem of Cultural Context
Kazakova, Tamara A.; Казакова, Т.А. (Сибирский федеральный университет. Siberian Federal University, 2016-05)The article is dedicated to problems of the Russian literature translation into the English language, and, in particular, to the question of differences both in the content and forms transferring, which are caused by ... -
“The European Plot” in the Russian Literary Tradition at the End of the 17th Century
Shunkov, Alexander V.; Шунков, А.В. (Сибирский федеральный университет. Siberian Federal University, 2016-05)The paper analyses the notes of Boris Petrovich Sheremetev, general field marshal, the diplomat of Peter I era, about his travel to Europe. These notes are a monument of the Russian fiction at the turn of the 17th–18th ... -
On the Emerging Polish Diaspora and its Development in Siberia in the First Half of the 19th Century
Shaidurov, Vladimir N.; Шайдуров, В.Н. (Сибирский федеральный университет. Siberian Federal University., 2016-10)The Russian and Polish historical sciences focus closely on studying the ways that the Polish diaspora emerged and evolved outside areas where they traditionally resided. Polish communities actively formed as the government ...