International Practice of Innovation Infrastructure Creation as a Mechanism for the Innovative Economy Development and the Improvement of Land Use Effectiveness
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https://elib.sfu-kras.ru/handle/2311/19914Author:
Murzina, Ekaterina S.
Мурзина, Е.С.
Date:
2015-11Abstract:
The paper was prepared by a postgraduate student of the 3rd year of study of the National Research
University - Higher School of Economics within the conceptual framework of her current PhD
dissertation project. The article reports original research results and examines the issues of the
concept of formation and activity of science and technology parks as some of the key objects of
innovation infrastructure. Through the analysis of the world practice of industrial and university
areas’ redevelopment, the main models of technopark structures’ formation have been identified as
well as basic forms and characteristics of modern science and technology parks and the conditions
for their effective functioning. The author also highlights the necessity to consider international best
practice of technopark development while implementing the Russian strategy of functional conversion
of redundant inner city industrial areas Статья подготовлена аспирантом 3-его года обучения НИУ «Высшая школа экономики» в
рамках диссертационного исследования. В данной статье рассмотрены концептуальные
основы создания и функционирования научных и технологических парков, являющихся одними
из ключевых объектов инновационной инфраструктуры. Посредством анализа мирового опыта
реорганизации промышленных и университетских территорий выявлены основные модели
формирования технопарковых структур, формы и характеристики современных научных
и технологических парков, условия их эффективного функционирования. Также автором
обоснована необходимость учета международного опыта создания технопарков в рамках
российской практики перепрофилирования избыточных промышленных зон, расположенных
внутри городских территорий
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