Buildings and constructions on the base of timber for the Arctic regions
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Автор:
Амельчугов, С. П.
Инжутов, И. С.
Жаданов, В. И.
Мельников, П. П.
Мельникова, И. В.
Коллективный автор:
Инженерно-строительный институт
Кафедра строительных материалов и технологии строительства
Дата:
2019-08Журнал:
E 3 S W e b o f C o n f e r e n c e sКвартиль журнала в Scopus:
без квартиляБиблиографическое описание:
Амельчугов, С. П. Buildings and constructions on the base of timber for the Arctic regions [Текст] / С. П. Амельчугов, И. С. Инжутов, В. И. Жаданов, П. П. Мельников, И. В. Мельникова // E 3 S W e b o f C o n f e r e n c e s. — 2019. — С. 7Аннотация:
Economic efficiency of development of high
-
latitude territories
directly depends on the construction technologies applied here. Traditional
materials such as reinforced concrete an
d steel cause unacceptably high
resource consumption throughout the entire technological chain of
construction production in the Northern regions, and the mechanical
transfer of construction technologies to high
-
latitude construction are
ineffective. Analy
sis of environmental effects on buildings and structures
has shown that the most effective for the Extreme North is the dome shape,
namely: the building of the lenticular shape; dome building; the building in
the form of a sphere; in the form of a cone for
med by rotating the Reuleaux
triangle around the vertical axis of symmetry; the building of tetrahedron
type, and various shapes formed by the combination of buildings of dome
shapes
.
The rationality of constructions made of wood and wood materials
is emph
asized, which determines the necessity of creating an industry of
glued elements. It has been widely used in high
-
latitude construction and
has proved to be the best in terms of frost resistance, low resistance to
corrosion from blizzards, high specific st
rength and low thermal
conductivity for a long time.