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Muhammad, Arslan Nawaz
Konstantin V. Krutovsky
Markus, Mueller
Oliver, Gailing
Asif Ali, Khan
Andreas, Buerkert
Martin, Wiehle
2019-07-01T07:27:00Z
2019-07-01T07:27:00Z
2018-07
Muhammad, Arslan Nawaz. Morphological and genetic diversity of sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) in the Karakoram Mountains of northern Pakistan [Текст] / Arslan Nawaz Muhammad, Konstantin V. Krutovsky, Mueller Markus, Gailing Oliver, Khan Asif Ali, Buerkert Andreas, Wiehle Martin // MDPI Diversity: MDPI Diversity. — 2018. — 10(3) (№ 76).
http://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/10/3/76
https://elib.sfu-kras.ru/handle/2311/110875
Текст статьи не публикуется в открытом доступе в соответствии с политикой журнала.
Sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) is a dioecious, wind-pollinated shrub growing in Eurasia including the Karakoram Mountains of Pakistan (Gilgit-Baltistan territory). Contrary to the situation in other countries, in Pakistan this species is heavily underutilized. Moreover, a striking diversity of berry colors and shapes in Pakistan raises the question: which varieties might be more suitable for different national and international markets. Therefore, both morphological and genetic diversity of sea buckthorn were studied to characterize and evaluate the present variability, including hypothetically on-going domestication process. Overall, 300 sea buckthorn individuals were sampled from eight different populations and classified as wild and supposedly domesticated stands. Dendrometric, fruit and leaf morphometric traits were recorded. Twelve EST-SSR markers were used for genotyping. Significant differences in morphological traits were found across populations and between wild and village stands. A significant correlation was found between leaf area and altitude. Twenty-two color shades of berries and 20 dorsal and 15 ventral color shades of leaves were distinguished. Mean genetic diversity was comparatively high (He = 0.699). In total, three distinct genetic clusters were observed that corresponded to the populations´ geographic locations. Considering high allelic richness and genetic diversity, the Gilgit-Baltistan territory seems to be a promising source for selection of improved germplasm in sea buckthorn.
biodiversity
domestication
EST-SSR markers
gene flow
Gilgit-Baltistan
RHS color charts
Morphological and genetic diversity of sea buckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) in the Karakoram Mountains of northern Pakistan
Journal Article
Journal Article Preprint
34.15.23
2019-07-01T07:27:00Z
10.3390/d10030076
Институт фундаментальной биологии и биотехнологии
Базовая кафедра защиты и современных технологии мониторинга лесов
MDPI Diversity
Q1
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